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KhetiTools
Land & Unit Conversion Tools

Biswa to Bigha Converter

Convert biswa to bigha, acres and square feet. 20 biswa = 1 bigha, with state-wise bigha sizes.

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biswa

Please note: Regional land units such as Bigha and Biswa vary between states, districts and sometimes villages. Use these results as a guide and confirm with official land records or your local revenue office for any legal or financial purpose.

In north India, 20 biswa make 1 bigha. Enter biswa and choose your state to convert to bigha – and on to acres, hectares and square feet using that state's bigha size.

About the Biswa to Bigha Converter

The biswa is the traditional sub-unit of the bigha in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and neighbouring areas. Throughout this region, 1 bigha = 20 biswa (and, in some places, 1 biswa = 20 biswansi). Land is often recorded as, say, "2 bigha 7 biswa".

Because the biswa is a fixed fraction of the bigha, its size in square feet depends on the state's bigha:

State1 bigha (sq ft)1 biswa (sq ft)
Rajasthan – pucca27,2251,361.25
Rajasthan – kachha17,424871.2
Uttar Pradesh27,0001,350
Bihar27,2201,361
Himachal Pradesh8,712435.6

West Bengal and Assam divide the bigha into katha instead of biswa, so this converter is mainly useful for north Indian land.

How to use the Biswa to Bigha Converter

  1. 1 Choose your state (and pucca or kachha bigha in Rajasthan).
  2. 2 Enter the number of biswa. For "2 bigha 7 biswa", enter 2 × 20 + 7 = 47 biswa.
  3. 3 Press Convert.

The formula we use

Bigha = Biswa ÷ 20
Area (sq ft) = Bigha × Size of 1 bigha (sq ft)
Acres = Area ÷ 43,560

Worked example

A plot in Rajasthan measures 30 biswa (pucca).

  1. Bigha = 30 ÷ 20 = 1.5 bigha.
  2. Area = 1.5 × 27,225 = 40,837.5 sq ft.
  3. Acres = 40,837.5 ÷ 43,560 = 0.9375 acre.

Things to keep in mind

  • Local practice can differ from these standard values. For legal matters, use the area in your official land record.

Frequently asked questions

How many biswa are in one bigha?

20 biswa make 1 bigha across Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh and nearby regions.

How many square feet is 1 biswa?

It depends on the bigha: 1,361.25 sq ft in Rajasthan (pucca), about 1,350 sq ft in Uttar Pradesh, and 435.6 sq ft in Himachal Pradesh.

How do I convert "bigha-biswa" to acres?

Convert everything to biswa (bigha × 20 + biswa), enter it above and choose your state. The result shows acres directly.

Guides that use this calculator

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